What is gastrointestinal perforation?
According
to a laparoscopic surgeon in Nashik,
when a hole forms all the way through the stomach, large bowel, or small
intestine, this is referred to as gastrointestinal perforation (GP).
Peritonitis
can also be caused by a hole in your gastrointestinal system or gallbladder.
Peritonitis is an inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity.
It
happens when any of the following substances enter the abdominal cavity:
•
Bacteria
•
Bile
•
Gastric acid
•
Partially digested food
•
Stool
A
GP is a medical emergency that necessitates immediate medical attention. The
condition is potentially fatal. Early diagnosis and treatment improve the
chances of recovery.
This
condition is also known as intestinal perforation, says the best laparoscopic surgeon in Nashik.
What are the signs and symptoms of GI perforation?
GP
symptoms can include:
•
Severe stomach ache
•
Chills
•
Fever
•
Nausea
•
Vomiting
The
abdomen becomes extremely tender when a gastrointestinal perforation occurs and
peritonitis develops. When someone touches or palpates the area or when the
patient moves, the pain frequently worsens. When lying still, pain is generally
relieved, says the doctor of laparoscopic surgery in Nashik.
Peritonitis
symptoms can include, in addition to general perforation symptoms:
•
Fatigue
•
Passing fewer stools, urine, or gas
•
Breathing difficulties
•
A rapid heartbeat
•
Dizziness
What factors contribute to gastrointestinal perforation?
GP
can be caused by a variety of illnesses, including:
•
Appendicitis, which is more common in the elderly
•
Diverticulitis, a digestive disorder
•
A gastric ulcer
•
Gallstones
•
Infection of the gallbladder
•
Less common inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's
disease or ulcerative colitis
•
Cancer of the digestive tract
The
condition could also be caused by:
•
Blunt abdominal trauma
•
An abdominal knife or gunshot wound
•
Thoracic surgery
•
Stomach ulcers caused by aspirin, non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and steroids (more common in older adults)
•
Consuming foreign objects or caustic substances
Smoking
and excessive alcohol consumption increases your risk of GP.
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