Tuesday, February 14, 2023

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Appendicitis: Causes and treatment

treatment of appendicitis

Appendicitis causes your appendix to become inflamed. It can lead to pain in the lower right side of the abdomen. As inflammation gets worse, the pain increases and becomes severe. Below, a gastroenterologist in Nashik lists the causes and treatment of appendicitis. 

Causes of appendicitis


According to a gastrointestinal specialist in Nashik, appendicitis can occur when your appendix becomes obstructed or blocked. Several factors can cause blockage of your appendix. Some of them have been listed below.
  1. Intestinal worms
  2. Buildup of hardened stool
  3. Enlarged lymphoid follicles
  4. Tumours
  5. Traumatic injury

There are also several risk factors for appendicitis, such as-

Age

Appendicitis can affect teenagers and people in their twenties. However, people of any age can develop this condition. 

Gender

Appendicitis is more common in men than in women. 

Family history

People who have got a family history of appendicitis are at a greater risk of developing the condition.

Symptoms of Appendicitis


In case you notice any of the following symptoms, you must visit a gastrointestinal specialist to get diagnosed and treated for appendicitis. 

  • Prolonged constipation
  • Low fever
  • Loss of appetite
  • Abdominal tenderness or pain
  • Diarrhoea
  • Swollen belly
  • Inability to release gas
  • Nausea and vomiting


Treatments of appendicitis by a gastroenterologist


Most people who suffer from appendicitis require appendectomy, a procedure that removes the appendix. If the appendix has not ruptured, surgery prevents the rupture and the infection from spreading. 

Before you undergo surgery, your gastroenterologist will give you IV antibiotics to treat the infection. Mild appendicitis can get better with the help of antibiotics. During the course of your antibiotics, your doctor will check how the treatment is working and whether or not you need surgery. However, it is the only way to treat the abdominal infection when your appendix ruptures.

Nowadays, most appendectomies are done with a laparoscopic procedure which means small incisions are made in your abdomen. This minimally invasive approach enables you to heal quickly with less pain. In case the appendix ruptures, major surgery will be required.

We have discussed the causes and treatment of appendicitis. Reach out to a gastroenterologist to review your symptoms and check whether you have the condition. In case you get diagnosed with appendicitis, your doctor will be able to suggest a suitable treatment for you.

 


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