What is Lap Cholecystectomy
Laparoscopic
Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Removal) is a procedure in which the gallbladder
is removed through a small incision in the abdomen. Gallstones, gallbladder
polyps, and other gallbladder problems are treated with laparoscopic
cholecystectomy. The laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery is therefore
routinely used to treat gallstone symptoms and to prevent the more serious
complications that gallstones can bring, says the best gallbladder surgeonin Nashik.
The
gallbladder is a pear-shaped internal organ located on the upper right side of
the belly, just behind the liver. A laparoscope is a little tube with a camera
that is introduced through a single cut. It allows the physician to see the
patient's gallbladder on screen before removing it through another incision.
The gall
bladder can sometimes be removed with a single major incision, which is known
as an open cholecystectomy.
When should a Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy be Performed
When a
patient has gallbladder stones, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the most common
procedure. The primary function of the gallbladder is to store bile
juice/fluid. The liver produces bile fluid, which aids in the digestion of
lipids in our diet. The gallbladder's stone-like material can obstruct the flow
of bile juice into the digestive system. Bloating, nausea, vomiting, and pain
in the belly, shoulder, chest, and back are all symptoms of a blockage.
Gallstones can obstruct the ducts that carry bile from the liver and
gallbladder to the small intestine. As per the best gallbladder stone doctorin Nashik, gallstones have the potential to infect the gallbladder.
How is Lap Cholecystectomy Performed
The
laparoscopic (keyhole) method employs four small cuts on the stomach wall
through which a camera and instruments are delivered into the abdomen. The gall
bladder is detached from the liver and the gallstones within it are removed.
The entire procedure is carried out under general anaesthesia and takes around
1 to 2 hours. It's usually done as a day case, which means that most patients
can go home the same day or within a few hours of the procedure.
While most
operations are performed laparoscopically, there are times when an open
treatment is required. The decision to do so is based on a number of variables
that the laparoscopic surgeon in Nashik will go over with the patient
before the procedure.
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